Monday, May 25, 2009
The Importance of Strategic Seaports
Wednesday, May 20, 2009
Join the Merchant Marine! It's...Aquatic!
In the Second World War, German U-boats sank nearly 14.7 million tons of allied shipping, which amounts to 2,828 ships (around two thirds of the total allied tonnage lost). The United Kingdom alone suffered the loss of 11.7 million tons, which is 54% of the total Merchant Navy fleet at the outbreak of the Second World War. 30,000 merchant seamen were killed aboard convoy vessels during the war.
That's a lot of stuff, and people, that never got to their intended destinations. I have not been able to determine either the psychological or economic effect of this damage on the British and their allies, but I'm sure it was important enough to warrant some type of recognition from you two that the kriegsmarine wasn't just rum, the lash, etc. They did other stuff too.
Kriegsmarinely Courage
Wednesday, May 13, 2009
I Could have Written about Transformers...
Thursday, May 7, 2009
Father Knows Best: A Missive on the Patriarchal Nature of Familial Relations and Societal Structures in Late 16th Century Protestant Germany
What has this to do with late 16th century Protestant Germany, the prospect of receiving which information you so titillatingly promised in your title, you ask of me (and in a rather stilted fashion, I might add). Well, if you hadn't realized this most obvious fact already, "Father Knows Best" was the case at that time, in that place, for those people. Though Luther believed in spiritual equality between the sexes, such was not so where politics and economics were involved. He considered women to be wanton harlots whose shortcomings could only be remedied by the "governance of a godly husband" (Coffin 488). Protestants also elevated the family, as well as the married couple to a position almost of godliness and holiness, and it was up to the father to make sure his little ones were well aware of the who-what and what-now of the finer points of religion. In short, it probably wouldn't have been that fun to be alive in late 16th century Protestant Germany.
Tuesday, May 5, 2009
The Sinatra Doctrine
Yet this in turn begs the question of why there is a Soviet doctrine named after lil' Frankie (as we referred to Sinatra back at school). Well, I feel I should let wikipedia explain:
"Sinatra Doctrine" was the name that the Soviet government of Mikhail Gorbachev used jokingly to describe its policy of allowing neighboring Warsaw Pact nations to determine their own internal affairs. The name alluded to the Frank Sinatra song "My Way"—the Soviet Union was allowing these nations to go their own way.
Ye gods, was this significant! The Sinatra Doctrine basically thumbed its nose (in the most Russian way possible) at the Brezhnev Doctrine and all it stood for - i.e. Soviet hegemony in Eastern Europe. My friends, this was the beginning of the end - no! - in fact, my friends, this was the end of the end, or maybe even the penultimate chapter of the end, for the Soviet Union. The year was 1989, Milli Vanilli was at the top of its game, Gorbachev was relatively hairless, and freedom was in the air (it smells a bit like fish and takes a while to get used to). Yes, soon after the proclamation of the Sinatra Doctrine, the majority of the Autumn Revolutions took place, and Eastern Europe never had any more problems.
Sunday, May 3, 2009
Nuh-uh! The Kriegsmarine was so much cooler!
One crucial limitation of a torpedo bomber was that it had to fly a long, straight course at a constant ground level altitude of 30 metres (100 ft) toward the target ship before launching its torpedo. The torpedoes were very sophisticated weapons and were prone to damage when landing on water, especially on a wave; they were normally aimed at the bottom of a wave but, needless to say, this was rather difficult.
However, during a torpedo run, the attacking aircraft were easy targets for defending fighters from a combat air patrol. Furthermore, torpedo planes were also highly vulnerable to anti-aircraft fire, particularly the heavy anti-aircraft guns (such as the 5 inch DP) which fired into the water, creating water spouts to slap the torpedo planes.
As if that were not enough - it weren't - I have also discovered that the British relied primarily on the navy to sink the Bismarck:The first phase consisted of air strikes by torpedo-bombers from the British aircraft carrier Ark Royal which disabled Bismarck by jamming her rudders. The second phase was the shadowing and harassment of Bismarck during the night by British destroyers, with no serious damage to any ship. The third phase was an attack by the British battleships King George V and Rodney, supported by cruisers, on the morning of the 27th.
In other words, the luftwaffe ain't got nothing on the kriegsmarine. I rest my case.